Brokers are in business to make money from their clients. How they do this is important to you, their potential client. At DailyForex, we review, assess, and compare brokers with the aim of letting you, our readers, know the truth about the brokers we review, and whether they are likely to do right by you and act in your best interests as well as their own.
We determined that the best way of doing this was by giving every broker a rating. We give both an overall rating, and ratings for important sub-categories, which we explain on Our Methodology page.
By far, the most important factors in how we rate brokers are the criteria of security and regulation. Most brokers are regulated by some kind of government agency, but not all regulators are equal, as we explain below.
Why Regulatory Tiers Matter
The number one factor determining the overall rating is our Regulation & Security sub-category rating, which is based upon our assessment of the quality of the regulatory environment in which a broker operates. We do this by assigning regulators to tiers based upon their repute. This is not controversial, there is a wide consensus among industry analysts regarding the quality of regulation.
At DailyForex, our golden rule is to never, ever promote an unregulated broker, which can be dangerous to the client.
Our broker reviews transparently list the details and tiers of all the regulatory agencies overseeing each broker. Below, we will explain each tier of regulation and list the major regulators we assign to each tier and explain why.
Understanding Regulatory Tiers
Tier 1 Regulators
Tier 1 regulators are the highest quality regulators. They impose stringent regulatory requirements on brokers holding their licenses, typically including capital maintenance requirements, audits, and client deposit protections such as negative balance protection.
Brokers regulated by tier 1 regulators can safely be presumed to be trustworthy.
Tier 1 regulators include:
- Australian Securities & Investment Commission (ASIC) - Australia
- Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) - Canada
- Regulated in the European Union via the MiFID passporting system - Europe
- Securities Futures Commission (SFC) - Hong Kong
- Japanese Financial Services Authority (JFSA) - Japan
- Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) - Singapore
- Financial Markets Authority (FMA) - New Zealand
- Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) - Switzerland
- Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) - United Kingdom (UK)
- Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) - United States
Tier 2 Regulators
Tier 2 regulators can usually be seen as safe and trustworthy, but these regulators are not as strict as tier 1 regulators. The overall level of client security and safety will likely be a little lower, but still relatively high.
Tier 2 regulators include:
- Securities and Exchange Commission of Brazil - Brazil
- China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC) - China
- Securities and Exchange Board of India - India
- Financial Services Authority of Indonesia - Indonesia
- Israel Securities Authority (ISA) - Israel
- Jordan Securities Commission - Jordan
- Central Markets Authority (CMA) - Kenya
- Securities Commission of Malaysia (SCM) - Malaysia
- Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores (CNBV) - Mexico
- Securities and Exchange Commission Philippines - Philippines
- Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) - Saudi Arabia
- Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA) - South Africa
- Securities and Exchange Commission (Thailand) - Thailand
- Capital Markets Board - Turkey
- Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) - United Arab Emirates
- Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) - United Arab Emirates
- Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) - United Arab Emirates
Tier 3 Regulators
Many industry analysts will see this tier of regulators as a minimum decent standard, with fewer and less onerous regulatory requirements on the broker. Many of these brokers can still be seen as relatively safe but should be assessed critically on an individual basis.
Tier 3 regulators include:
- Central Bank of Argentina (BCRA) - Argentina
- Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA) - Bermuda
- Financial Regulatory Authority (ASFI) - Bolivia
- Bank of Botswana (BOB) - Botswana
- Financial Market Commission (CMF) - Chile
- Financial Superintendence of Colombia (FSC) - Colombia
- Central Bank of Ecuador (BCE) - Ecuador
- Central Bank of Guatemala - Guatemala
- Central Bank of Honduras - Honduras
- Financial Services Commission Jamaica - Jamaica
- Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) - Pakistan
- Central Bank of Paraguay (BCP) - Paraguay
- Superintendencia De Banca (SBS) - Peru
- Central Bank of Russia (CBR) - Russia
- Central Bank of Uruguay (BCU) - Uruguay
Tier 4 Regulators
This group of regulators must be approached with a great deal of caution, but in some cases, brokers reguated under this tier can still provide a barely adequate level of customer protection. Oversight can be patchy and regulatory requirements extremely light.
Tier 4 regulators include:
- Central Bank of Armenia (CBA) - Armenia
- Securities Commission of the Bahamas (SCB) - Bahamas
- Financial Services Commission (FSC) - Belize
- Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) - BES Islands (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, Saba)
- BVI Financial Services Commission (FSC) - British Virgin Islands
- Securities and Exchange Regulator of Cambodia (SERC) - Cambodia
- Cayman Islands Monetary Authority (CIMA) - Cayman Islands
- The Superintendent of Securities - (SUGEVAL) Costa Rica
- Superintendent of Banks (SB) - Dominican Republic
- Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) - El Salvador
- The National Bank of Georgia (NBG) - Georgia
- Guyana Securities Council - Guyana
- Mauritius' Financial Services Commission (FSC) - Mauritius
- Bank of Nicaragua (BON) - Nicaragua
- Securities Commission of Papua New Guinea (SCPNG) - Papa New Guinea
- Financial Services Authority (FSA) - Seychelles
- National Securities and Stock Market Commission (NSSMC) - Ukraine
- The Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan (CBU) - Uzbekistan
- Vanuatu Financial Services Commission (VFSC) - Vanuatu
- State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) - Vietnam
Tier 5 Regulators
This group of regulators are frankly nameplate regulators, offering very little in the way of customer protection, and imposing little more than paper requirements on the brokers they regulate. DailyForex will not promote brokers solely regulated by a tier 5 regulator under any circumstances.
Tier 5 regulators include:
- Anguilla Financial Services Commission (AFSC) - Anguilla
- Financial Services Regulatory Commission (FSRC) - Antigua and Barbuda
- Aruba Financial Services Commission (AFSC) - Aruba
- Central Bank of Curaçao & Sint Maarten - Curaçao and Sint Maarten
- Financial Service Unit (FSU) - Commonwealth of Dominica
- Grenada Authority for the Regulation of Financial Institutions (GARFIN) - Grenada
- Central Bank of Haiti (BRH) - Haiti
- Global Financial Services Authority (GLOFSA) - Marshall Islands
- Securities and Exchange Commission of Myanmar (SECM) - Myanmar
- Financial Services Regulatory Commission - Nevis
- Superintendency of the Securities Market of the Republic of Panamá (SMV) - Panama
- Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) - Saint Lucia
- Financial Services Authority - Saint Vincent & The Grenadines
- Central Bank of Suriname (CBVS) - Suriname
- Central Bank of Syria (CBS) - Syria
- Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago - Trinidad and Tobago
- Central Bank of Turkmenistan (CBT) - Turkmenistan
- Turks and Caicos Islands Financial Services Commission (TCIFSC) - Turks and Caicos Islands
- Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV) - Venezuela
DailyForex’s Regulation & Security Scores
We give a sub-rating on regulation and security to every broker we review based on the following factors:
- The highest tier of its regulation.
- Its regulatory record.
- Its corporate structure and reputation.
- The expert opinion of our team of analysts.
Our scores are ranked from 0 to 5 in increments of 0.5.
Conclusion
Knowing the regulatory position of any broker you might make a deposit with is vital to trading or investing responsibly and profitably.
At DailyForex, we are determined to provide you with accurate and actionable information about a broker’s trust level, to arm you with actionable information in choosing the right broker for you.
There is nothing worse for a trader than being unable to access their funds. Steering clear of unregulated or very poorly regulated brokers can help you avoid that scenario.
For more information about brokers, their trust levels, and other factors, visit our broker reviews and broker comparisons section.
For more information, or if you have any questions, please contact us at info@dailyforex.com.